which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?

Question : 11. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. Behaviorists studied objectively observable behavior partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not observable. to improving society and bettering the human condition. 79. humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable. A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. You can skip questions if you would like and come Effective 21st century managers must do the 'right' things. Psychologists scientifically study ________. The answer is correct (D). Science and religion were considered opposite. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. Locke's 'Two Treatises of Government' were taken nearly verbatim and used to justify _____. When did the Industrial Revolution take place? The correct answer is (B). D. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? A North American management framework incorporates Japanese management practices such as providing long-term employment, slower promotions and more lateral job movements, attention to career planning and development, use of consensus decision making, and emphasis on the use of groups and employee involvement. Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. The natural environment merely serves to limit the range of choices available to a culture. Because Descartes isn't certain God does exist. If Marco is interested in changes in reasoning and thinking that occur during adolescence, he should specialize in ________ psychology. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. 8. Question 7. B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. Socialists (D) are on the far left in regards to economic issues. C. good managerial judgment and an appreciation of the human factor. Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? A __________ is a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. 9. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. Liberal Quakers (85%) 4. According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. 44. A quiz with items or questions that provide the instructor a window into a student's prior knowledge before the learning activity or lesson. Katie spends most of her daytime hours taking care of her four kids, but enjoys teaching two psychology courses in the evenings at a local community college. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. Other public opinion polls show that seniors are overwhelmingly in favor of redistribution of wealth. Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. The difference between Democrats and Republicans was about 8.5 percent in 1974. D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. __________ to management focus on the systems view of organisations and contingency thinking in a dynamic and complex environment. A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. A. . back develop a healthy personality. Domain 1: Biological (includes biopsychology/neuroscience, consciousness, and sensation), The most accurate definition of psychology is the scientific study of. 156. . Automatically remove your image background. Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? The artists associated with Renaissance Humanism pioneered revolutionary artistic methods . Ryan wants to be a high school football coach and school counselor. The classical management theorist, Mary Parker Follett, believed that, 20. Secular Humanism (100%) 2. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? According to the progression principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. What are the chances of a person developing Alzheimer's disease based on age, gender, and ethnicity? to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. Other than a potentially greater salary, what would be the reasons an individual would continue on to get a graduate degree in psychology? Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? A. E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. Solutions uploaded. This problem has been solved! TNT Express Delivery Service makes use of calibrated productivity standards as well as the timing of package sorting, delivery, and pickup to keep productivity at the highest level per employee. The Hawthorne Studies shifted the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasised by the classical management approach and toward, C. the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. 24. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. Its emphasis on science put more focus on the natural laws of the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. __________ was based on the viewpoint that managers who used good human relations in the workplace would achieve productivity. structuralism: understanding the conscious experience through introspection. She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. That experience led him to want to study business management and best practices in improving the workplace environment. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). Each indicates common preferences and situations. Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. Answers: . Max Weber was concerned that people in nineteenth century organisations were in positions of authority because of __________ rather than because of __________. psychology: scientific study of the mind and behavior, Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward and describe their feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The Early Schools of Psychology (No Longer Active)Adapted from Early Schools of Psychology from the Open Learning Initiative's Introduction to Psychology. The correct answer is (D). b. Donatello's "David" has been interpreted as a symbol of the Republic of Florence. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Group of answer choices It established the origin of political power in the people. to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. 41. Therefore, answer (D) is incorrect. empirical method: method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities 12. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? 40. How do these characteristics change as the disease progresses? E. closed-systems thinking. PhD: (doctor of philosophy) doctoral degree conferred in many disciplinary perspectives housed in a traditional college of liberal arts and sciences The correct answer is (B). The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT. 85. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. He should consider studying, ________ psychologist Kurt Koffka is known for saying "the whole is other than the sum of its parts.". ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. The tendency of persons singled out for special attention to perform as predicted just because of expectations created by the situation itself is called. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. A poll of 1,024 adults is enough to have statistically reliable data, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Its emphasis on democratic values helped to build power among common people, drawing power away from the religious powers that were dominant at the time. ________ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy and that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied and classified. 46. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Wilhelm Wundt's usage of introspection to measure the workings of the mind is known as, The focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The rational and reasonable part of personality is known as the. In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. Which of the following statements provides an incorrect description of learning organisations? You are the manager of a cancer unit. Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. 5. Question 1. Psychology Ch.1: Psychological Foundations, PSY101 Module 1 - Week 2 Psychological Resear, HERB503 - Module 4 - Expectorant Herbs (2 Wee, HERB 503 - Module 3 - Emmenagogue Herbs (2 We, HERB503 - Module 2 - Diaphoretic Herbs Part 2, HERB503 - Module 1 - Refresher, Resources, an, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, politics - syllabus 2 (powers of parliament). Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? __________ to management focus on developing universal principles for use in various management situations. It established the origin of political power in the people. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. 13. Ashya wants to focus on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. The study of individuals and groups in organisations is the management field known as. These skills are useful in many different work settings. Psychologist Abraham Maslow introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs, which suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. 156. . Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? 19. Explanation. Answer: Biochemical. back the behavioral approach the psychodynamic approach he humanistic approach the cognitive approach 23. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? The poll should use a larger sample size. Liberals support all the other three options. 6. Which is NOT a central theme of the Enlightenment? See Page 1. Module 04 Case Study. 11. 22. _____ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. You have not finished your quiz. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). How does caring for a person with Alzheimer's affect family members? Her parents are utilizing principles of, Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Indemnity plan Managed care plan I'd rather receive my health care . Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. At which need level of Maslow's hierarchy do the deficit and progression principles cease to operate? In the late 1800s, this approach examined how the mind operates and how conscious thoughts in the mind have continually evolved since the beginning of time. 36. Cite evidence to support your answer. According to the ________ model, health and illness are determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. There are ways to know the difference between our dreams and reality. 87. ___ presented ideas & techniques for rewarding & punishing behavior, Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. Slightly more seniors agree than disagreed with the statement, which eliminates answer (C). The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. What kind of therapeutic support is needed for family members of a person with Alzheimer's disease? Which of the following are the main psychological domains? ________ psychology seeks to study the genetic causes of behavior. 88. Brutus and Julius Caesar both have traits that are associated with tragic heroes. Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means ________. Which of the following topics are included in the biological domain of psychology? Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. __________ refer to the needs for security, protection, and stability in the events of daily life. The behavioural (or human resource) approach to management basically assumes that. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. Example leaves\underline{\text{leaves'}}leaves 1. leaves, $\underline{\phantom{\text{The horse}}}$10. Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. houses. The poll should not have unsure as an option. classical conditioning, operant conditioning. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. 60. If loading fails, click here to try again. Which of the following descriptions of management science applications is NOT accurate? According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. 45. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Which psychological domain would include a study of learning and conditioning? 65. The average American was more likely than a Tea Party supporter to support the statement. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. 66. B. respond best when managers provide different managerial strategies and job opportunities to deal with the individual differences among workers. Complete the sentences below sensibly by filling in each blank with one of the following modals: *can*, *could*, *might*, *may*, or *must*. personality psychology: study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique 83. There is no way of knowing how many Americans voted based on the data in the table, so answer (A) is incorrect. A political revolution to redistribute wealth would mean government would either confiscate property or greatly increase taxes, both of which the Tea Party is against. Deep South have a history or racial problems. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote. See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. appear. Susanna's parents give her an allowance every day that her bed is made and her room is picked up. Expert Answer. . Industrial-organizational. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. AP US Government Main Menu >>. Because that was what the Bible instructed. Rosenblatt concludes that "we do not even really believe that the man in the water lost his fight [with nature]." functioning individual. Which school of thought examined mental processes that are in the unconscious mind to explain behavior? A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. 43. ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. Hispanics are more likely to be liberal than conservative, but business owners are frequently conservative, so (B) could go either way. functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment 10 Questions Show answers. evaluating information and using the scientific method. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's conception of wisdom? Android 12 Final Release Date, __________ and __________ are often used interchangeably to describe the scientific applications of mathematical techniques to management problems. According to McGregor, Theory Y managers tend to see their subordinates as. Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. Good luck! Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? The correct answer is (C). The Great Lakes (C) states are gray, so they are swing states, voting for Democrats in some elections and Republicans in others. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. Case Study 3 - Management Theories. The correct answer is (C). how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Word psychology - Greek Psyche which means soul, and -ology which means the scientific study of. Which of the following descriptions of the major schools of management thought is NOT accurate? Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. B.F. Skinner. Collaborate and promote visibility. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bureaucratic organisations? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?-Each person is negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories.-self-motivated, and strives to become a healthy, effectively functioning individual.-Each person is inherently good, but therapy is needed to become a healthy individual. Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. The correct answer is (D). D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. . Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. 7. Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. _________ is a rational and efficient form of organisation founded on logic, order and legitimate authority. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? This management framework is known as. Which statement below is true about the early school of psychodynamic psychology? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, As it's own scientific discipline, began in German and American labs with foundations in Structuralism and Functionalism. Therefore, the Tea Party respondents must be misinformed on this issue. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was ________. 80. This scenario most closely aligns with which of the following goals of data analysis? Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? Which questions would a clinical psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? 35. Democrats (A) are liberal on both economic and social issues. Exit All of the following are true statements about Christopher Columbus EXCEPT A. he was Italian. It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. Which questions would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying depression? 30. Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. HUMINISTIC APPROACH : HUMINISTIC approach depicts the personal worth of the individual and active nature of human bein. During a job interview, Jim was told by one of the team leaders that the company uses lessons of experience to promote continuous change and improvement. 63. In particular the deception and potential emotional harm to participants that are not fully apprised of the purpose of the study. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. According to David Hume, why is it impossible to truly know an object? A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. You were correct. Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. Explain, in your own words, how fascia is related to the muscles of the human body. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Your choice is correct. Efficiency in the utilisation of resources and fairness in the treatment of employees and clients are potential advantages of. Because our minds could not have thought up something so perfect without a real thing to inspire it. Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. 78. The correct answer is (D). B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. Therefore, answer (C) is unlikely to be correct. According to systems thinking, the organisation is viewed as. The work of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth on motion studies provided the basis for later advances in which of the following management areas? Question 1 Explanation: The correct answer is (A). 73. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? Which of the following help neurons line up closely with each other, provide insulation to neurons, transport nutrients and waste products, and mediate immune responses? biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental, & physical health, ________ is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Therefore, answers (A) and (B) may be eliminated. B. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. Therefore, answer (A) is incorrect. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population.